Information on the boron-based chemotherapy agent Bortezomib  
 
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What Is Bortezomib?
Bortezomib Treatment
Side Effects of Bortezomib
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Side effects of bortezomib


Complete Atrioventricular Block Secondary to Bortezomib Use in Multiple Myeloma

A Case of Disseminated and Fulminant Plasmacytomas That Developed during Bortezomib Treatment

Like every drug, bortezomib has potential side effects and they differ in nature and intensity in different patients.

The following side effects occur in greater than 30% of patients who have taken bortezomib for treatmet of cancer. Most are similar to the side effects of other chemotherapy agents.

  • Fatigue
  • Peripheral neuropathy: characterized by decreased sensation and paresthesia (numbness and tingling of the hands and feet).
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Poor appetite
  • Constipation
  • Low platelet count
  • Fever
  • Anemia

Less common side effects are arthralgia (joint pain) headache, insomnia, edema (swelling of body parts), muscle pain, and low white blood cell count. (This can put you at increased risk for infection.)

Blood tests of patients have found lower than normal concentrations of electrolytes such as sodium, potassium, magnesium, and calcium.

Patients have also reported:

  • Shortness of breath
  • Dizziness
  • Dehydration
  • Upper respiratory tract infection
  • Cough
  • Bone pain
  • Anxiety
  • Heartburn
  • Abdominal pain
  • Itching
  • Blurring of visiom


 


Bortezomib molecule structure

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